Situated on the eastern coastline of the country, Puri is most well known
as an important Hindu pilgrimage center. The Jagannath Temple, one of the
four most important Hindu pilgrimage sites or the chardham is located here.
Also, Puri’s wonderfully wide white-sand beaches, fishing farms and
superb resorts make it an inviting tourist destination. The surf on the
beaches here is one of the best on the entire eastern coastline of India,
and dawn is a breathtaking sight. Visiting the Lord Jagannath temple,
walking on the beach and experiencing the beauty of the sunrise and sunset
are probably some of the best things to do in Puri. One could also visit the
nearby small villages to look at the folk art and handicrafts, which are
bright, colourful and exquisitely crafted items. The traditional methods of
fishing used by the local fishermen are of interest, as is visiting nearby
historic sites to garner a sense of the city’s history and the
lifestyle of the locals.
Puri
has a typical tropical climate and is best visited during the winters
between October to April after the monsoon clears all the dust and dirt
around. Light woolens may be required, for nights by the sea can be slightly
chilly. Tourist Attractions in Puri Puri has a number of religious and cultural tourist destinations, as well
as interesting excursion sites nearby.
Jagannath Temple
The magnificent Jagannath temple is regarded as one of the Chardhams (four
pilgrimage sites) of Hindu religion, which are situated on all the four
corners of the country. This temple is regarded as the Dham of eastern
India. Dedicated to the Lord of the Universe (Jag-universe/ Nath-lord), it
was built during the 12th century. One of the tallest (65 m) temples of
India, this temple dominates the skyline and the townscape of Puri. It is a
living example of the Kalinga style of architecture.
Gundicha Temple
The Gundicha Ghar or Gundicha temple is an important part of the famous
Rath Yatra festival of Puri. It has some interesting legends related to it.
According to one the Gundicha Ghar is the house of Lord Krishna’s
loving aunt. On the day of the Rath Yatra, Jagannath, Balabhadra and
Subhadra are taken in gorgeously caparisoned wooden rath (chariots) from the
main gate of the Jagannath temple to Gundicha temple. At the garden house,
their aunt greets them by feeding them padoapitha (specially baked rice
cakes). This place is regarded as equally holy as Lord stays here for nine
days during the festival.
Beaches in Puri Puri’s white sand beaches are well known all over the country. They
are perhaps the only walkable beaches on the eastern coastline that are
carpeted with clean white sand. It is also worthwhile to request the local
fishermen for a boat ride into the sea.
Konark Temple The Sun Temple of Konark
is situated in the eastern state of Orissa at a distance
of around 35 km from Puri. The city extends between
longitude 86.08°E and latitude 19.53°N. The temple was
built by Raja Narasimhadeva to mark a military victory.
Since the rulers used to worship the Sun, the temple was
conceived as a chariot for Surya, the Sun God. The whole
structure is in the form of a giant horse drawn chariot
of the Sun. Together, the 24 wheels of the Chariot and
the 7 horses drawing it symbolize the passage of time.
Chilka Lake Queen of natural beauty,
Chilika, the largest brackish water lake in Asia
covering an area of over 1,100 sq. km is a great
attraction for the tourists for fishing, bird watching
and boating. In winter Chilika aflutter with thousands
of indigenous and migratory birds of many varieties from
far and near - even from the distant Siberia. The
fabulous beauty of Chilika which has inspired poets to
sing its glory and which can be best enjoyed from
Balugaon, Barkul, Rambha and Satpada must be seen to be
believed.
Raghurajpur The hamlet of Raghurajpur is famous for the patta chitra (paintings done on
specially prepared cotton cloth which is coated with a mixture of gum and
chalk and polished, before natural colors are applied) art of Orissa. You
can watch the traditional, intricate process, which goes into the making of
a treasured patta chitra here.
Pipili
Pipili is a small village in Puri district which is
famous for its splendid & colourful Applique work. This
is a hereditary craft of local tailors, in which both
men and women are engaged. Traditionally this craft only
catered to the needs of various temples, shrines and
royal persons. The technique of Applique work consists
cutting of clothes into various floral, faunal and
geometrical shapes and sizes and then stitching them on
a cloth as a background to produce a harmonious,
enchanting and colourful desired pattern.
Easily
approachable by air (from Bhubaneswar) and well connected by rail and road,
Puri tours can also be extended to include the other tourist
attractions in the adjoining areas of Puri, Orissa.
Balighai, near Puri, is a picturesque beach
fringed with Casuarinas that is very popular with tourists.
Satapara in Chilika, set at the confluence of Chilika Lake and
the Bay of Bengal, is another popular retreat from Puri.
Satapara offers dolphin sighting and bird watching opportunities
aplenty.
If the magnificent temples of Puri have infused
you with a desire to explore other temples of Orissa, then there
are other famous temples around Puri that you can visit on your
tour to Puri. Shrine of Alarnath in Brahmagiri, the shrine of
Lord Sakshigopal in Satyabadi and the temple of Baliharachandi
are the chief attractions. Baliharachandi is also a popular
picnic spot for its natural beauty.
You can also visit the famous artisan village of Raghurajpur.
The birthplace of Guru Kelucharan Mahapatra, renowned Odissi
dancer; at Raghurajpur you can attend a Gotipua dance
performance and shop for pattachitra's and talapattachitra's
handicrafts. These handicrafts can also be bought from the shops
and state emporiums in Puri along with other handicrafts unique
to Orissa such as stone soaps, seashells, horn work,
woodcarvings and solapith work.