The capital of Orissa, is nothing short of an architectural tour
clubbed with a pilgrimage tour of India in general and Orissa in
particular. Once home to more than 2000 temples, Bhubaneswar is
still known as the temple city of Orissa, India. Of the many
surviving temples in Bhubaneswar, only a few have retained their
status as a place of worshipping. The rest of the prominent
temples are now significant for their contribution to the
evolution of Oriyan school of architecture. Tourist Attractions in
Bhubaneswar Bhubaneswar has a number of religious and cultural tourist destinations, as well
as interesting excursion sites nearby.
Lingaraj Temple
Lingaraja temple with its enchanting
splendor dominates the Bhubaneswar sky line. King Jajati Keshari had planned
to build this temple, but after his death his ambition was realized by Lalat
Keshari. Narasingha Dev, the architect of konark’s sun temple designed
Lingaraja temple. Dedicated to shiva, Lingaraja temple has svayambhu-the
image of partly Shiva partly Vishnu as its presiding deity. Lingamurti or
the public image, present in the temple in various hues, is carved out of
granite.
Mukteswara Temple
The Mukteswara temple of Bhubaneswar is regarded as on of the
most delightful expressions of Kalinga School of architecture. It is also
called the Gem of Orissa Architecture. Mukteswara temple is a captivating
confluence of old and new style of Kalinga School of architecture.
Panchatantra fables from the genies of ornate carvings of this temple.
Magnificent arched gateway leads to temples interior which has excellent
carftmanship reflecting the combination of Hindu, Buddhist and join
features.
Raja Rani Temple Its unconventional name is perhaps
derived from the history of its origins. It is believed that king Udayata
keshari built this temple to honor the wishes of his mother. Raja Rani
temple has fascinating image of men and women in frolicking modes. The
manner in which the women are displayed in playful postures like leaning
against the trees and creepers is absolutely riveting. Raja Rani temple is
an elegant example of great finesse in temple art and architecture. The
sensuous beauty of the architecture. The sensuous beauty of the female from
and the sweetness of flowers and fruits are enhanced by the artist’s
dexterous skill.
Khandagiri and
Udayagiri The twin hills of Kumargiri known as
Udayagiri and Khandagiri enclose rock cut caves which were built
for Jain monks around 1st -2nd century B.C. the lithic records
of Kharavela engraved in the Hathigumpha (elephant cave) is a
wonderful specimen of Pali records found in India. The caves are
8 Kms away from Bhubaneswar.
Dhauli Just 8 Kms away from Bhubaneswar lies Dhauli- site of the famous
Kalinga war which made Asoka guilt ridden and as a result he converted to
Buddhism. Important Rock – Edicts have been discovered here which gives us
an insight into its Historical past. Dhauli is also famous for a Buddhist
peace Pagoda known as Santi Stupa which was built in the early seventies by
the Japan Buddha Sangha and Kalinga Nippon Buddha Sangha. There is an old
temple of Lord Dhavaleswar which stands on the hill-top.
Nandankanan 20 Kms away from Bhubaneswar is located this Biological park
where animals are kept in their natural habitat. A lake divides the zoo from
the Botanical Garden. Brilliantly colored animals and birds are among the
attractions. To name a few, clouded leopards, Panthers, Gharials, and white
tigers. The Botanical garden on the other side is known for its collection
of plants both decorative and medicinal. It is connected to – an efficient
bus-Service.
Easily
approachable by air (from Bhubaneswar) and well connected by rail and road,
Puri tours can also be extended to include the other tourist
attractions in the adjoining areas of Puri, Orissa.
Balighai, near Puri, is a picturesque beach
fringed with Casuarinas that is very popular with tourists.
Satapara in Chilika, set at the confluence of Chilika Lake and
the Bay of Bengal, is another popular retreat from Puri.
Satapara offers dolphin sighting and bird watching opportunities
aplenty.
If the magnificent temples of Puri have infused
you with a desire to explore other temples of Orissa, then there
are other famous temples around Puri that you can visit on your
tour to Puri. Shrine of Alarnath in Brahmagiri, the shrine of
Lord Sakshigopal in Satyabadi and the temple of Baliharachandi
are the chief attractions. Baliharachandi is also a popular
picnic spot for its natural beauty.
You can also visit the famous artisan village of Raghurajpur.
The birthplace of Guru Kelucharan Mahapatra, renowned Odissi
dancer; at Raghurajpur you can attend a Gotipua dance
performance and shop for pattachitra's and talapattachitra's
handicrafts. These handicrafts can also be bought from the shops
and state emporiums in Puri along with other handicrafts unique
to Orissa such as stone soaps, seashells, horn work,
woodcarvings and solapith work.